Backyard Homesteading for Beginners (2024)

Are you interested in learning about backyard homesteading for beginners? If so, you've come to the right place.

Now, it's true that we homestead off the grid, so we don't have any restrictions on how we homestead on our plot of land. Yet we get many questions from readers about how to get started in pursuit of a self-sufficient lifestyle.

That's why I wanted to write this mini backyard homestead guide.

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We'll discuss everything you need to know about starting a homestead when you don't have much space in this post.

We'll cover topics such as homesteading in a postage-size backyard, setting up your garden, and raising small homestead farm animals in the city or suburbs.

So, whether you're a seasoned gardener, brand new to chickens or a complete homesteading newbie, read on for some helpful tips and good ideas to create your action plan.

Note: if you're ready to dive in with both feet, read this post on how to find homestead land.

5 Ways to Get Started with Backyard Homesteading

If you're starting out on your homesteading journey, it's essential to have a plan. Here are some tips to help get you started.

Start a Vegetable Garden

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One of the best ways to get started with backyard homesteading is to create a vegetable garden. It's always a great idea and often the first homestead project for new homesteaders interested in self-sufficiency. And contrary to what you might think, you don't need acres and acres to grow your own food.

When I was a teenager and lived in a Toronto suburb, we had a tiny backyard. And my parents put in a lot of hard work to use every inch available to grow tomatoes, fruit trees, perennial vegetables, cucumbers, lettuce, chives, and many other vegetables.

They always grew their own garden because they wanted homegrown food for our family.

Take a look around your backyard, and consider your garden goals. You can grow vegetables in raised garden beds, vertical gardens, cinder block gardens, bucket gardens, or even a small space garden.

And by the way, if you live in an apartment or even a small townhouse with a patio, check out our post on apartment homesteading for even more ideas.

Extend Your Growing Season and Space

If you start your backyard garden with plans to secure your family's food supply, you'll want to find ways to grow more vegetables, your own fruits, and herbs. And you'll want to extend your growing season.

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This means you can start your vegetables earlier in the spring. And keep them growing right into the winter.

If like us, you're trying to garden in a cold climate, you can extend your growing season by using a cold frame or greenhouse. You can also grow vegetables indoors.

Tip: Get your new homestead organized with our Seasonal Homestead Checklists!

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And depending on how ambitious you are, you could even try your hand at growing beans indoors! We did this a few years ago as part of our homesteading and homeschooling activities. We're hoping to try keeping bees - raising honey bees one of these years.

Raise Chickens in Your Backyard

One of the most popular topics we get asked about is raising backyard chickens. And if you want to backyard homestead on a smaller scale, raising backyard chickens is a great way to get started. Chickens are easy to care for and you can use their eggs for cooking or baking.

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However, there are several things to keep in mind.

Firstly, chicken feed can be expensive, so consider cost and chicken feed recipe alternatives.

Secondly, not all areas allow backyard chickens,particularly roosters. That's because their crowing can annoy the neighbors. So before you buy chicks, check your by-laws carefully.

Thirdly, you'll need some sort of chicken coop. Look into a chicken coop kit from Amazon. Or do what we did, and build a DIY chicken coop with construction scraps.

(And by the way, my new favorite book this year is a backyard homestead book of building projects by Joel Salatin. It's called Polyface Designs: A Comprehensive Construction Guide for Scalable Farming Infrastructure, and it includes step-by-step instructions and cool tricks.

for building projects to help with backyard farming, market gardening, and creating your own sustainable homestead. Fourthly, if you're in a cold climate like we are, choose a cold-hardy chicken breed.

And finally, you'll need to learn how to butcher a chicken. I have to say, I was very nervous the first time we harvested our meat chickens. We watched YouTube videos, set everything up the day before, and got help from a knowledgeable friend.

The first time we butchered 9 of our meat chickens in our backyard. The next time we did 11, and the last time we did 8 plus our 3 turkeys. It isn't my favorite part of homesteading. But it does get easier each time.

Raise Quail in Your Backyard

Another backyard homesteading option is raising backyard quail. Quail are small, easy to care for, and they lay eggs.

Many people find quail easier to raise than chickens. They take less space and eat less. However, their eggs are VERY small.

We did talk about trying to raise quail here at our off grid homestead. but decided to raise turkeys instead for the meat.

Raise Rabbits in Your Backyard

If you're looking for a cost-effective and sustainable way to provide meat for your family, consider raising rabbits for meat. They're easy to care for, and they reproduce quickly. And did I mention rabbit stew is delicious?

As with raising chickens, consider the best rabbit breeds for your location and situation before adding them to your own backyard homestead. You'll need feed, a rabbit hutch, and you'll need to learn how to butcher a rabbit too.

By following these tips, you can begin backyard homesteading no matter where you live. In addition, I hope it inspires you to think about how to include the art of homesteading in your own life.

Homesteading for Beginners

If you're itching to get started with your backyard homestead, be sure to check out our other posts. We have all sorts of tips, tricks, and step-by-step posts. Reading through our homesteading for beginners articles is a great way to get your feet wet (or dirty).

You'll get tips on how to start vegetable gardening indoors and outdoors, using cold frames, greenhouses, and indoor gardening. Plus, you'll learn all about raising chickens, raising quail, and raising rabbits.

If you're ready to expand your homestead, you might want to look into raising goats. And it's all right at your fingertips (er, on your phone or laptop) so you can start planning your very own backyard homestead today.

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Backyard Homesteading for Beginners (2024)

FAQs

How much land do you need to run a self-sufficient homestead? ›

For the average family of four, you can expect to grow a year's worth of food on three to five acres. We really do think that five acres is the sweet spot because it allows you to stack your animals and really utilize permaculture practices. One acre for gardens, perennials and fruit trees.

What state is the easiest to homestead in? ›

10 Best States For Homesteading 2023
  1. Tennessee. Rural Tennessee is already a popular location for sustainable living enthusiasts, with a fantastic harvesting season of around 9 months of the year, there are low property taxes and costs.
  2. Idaho. ...
  3. Oregon. ...
  4. Maine. ...
  5. Michigan. ...
  6. Connecticut. ...
  7. Montana. ...
  8. Alaska. ...
Feb 9, 2024

How do I start a homestead with no money? ›

10 steps to start homesteading, on the cheap
  1. Simplify your life. This would be the first thing to do when you want to start homesteading. ...
  2. Make homesteading friends. ...
  3. Start gardening. ...
  4. Preserve what you grow and what you gather. ...
  5. Learn to sew. ...
  6. Get starts from other people. ...
  7. Plan ahead. ...
  8. Cheap chickens.

Where is the cheapest place to start a homestead? ›

Arizona. One of the biggest drawbacks to starting a homestead is the upfront costs of land and equipment, which is why it makes sense that Arizona is so highly considered. It has some of the cheapest land costs in the country and a general cost of living that align with the U.S. average.

Is 1 acre enough for a homestead? ›

The truth is you can be self-sustaining on a 1-acre property but it takes work, education, dedication, and time. So, if you have an oversized lot or small acreage and want to be as sustainable as possible, here are some ideas and suggestions on how to get started creating a self-sufficient homestead.

Is 5 acres enough to be self-sufficient? ›

Of course it's possible to homestead on five acres of land. You really don't need too much space in order to set up a place to call home and grow some food. Homesteading is a state of mind, of producing more than one consumes. Of using what one has in order to become less reliant on anyone else to grow some food.

How many acres does a person need to survive? ›

However, it is possible to create a more self-sufficient lifestyle on a larger piece of land. Estimates for self-sufficiency typically range from about 1 to 10 acres per person, depending on the factors mentioned above and the desired level of self-sufficiency.

How do homesteaders make income? ›

Below are some of our favorite ways that you can make money homesteading.
  1. Grow Mushrooms. Growing mushrooms is obviously one of our favorite choices here at GroCycle. ...
  2. Sell Fresh Fish. ...
  3. Start a Christmas Tree Farm. ...
  4. Grow Microgreens. ...
  5. Sell Baked Goods. ...
  6. Raise Bees for Honey. ...
  7. Rent Bees Out for Pollination. ...
  8. Sell Extra Bees.

How do you plan a homestead layout? ›

Homestead Planning Things to Consider
  1. What is your homestead land boundaries?
  2. Are your pasture slopes anything 30° or less that will help you to avoid erosion issues?
  3. Where will you build your home? ...
  4. Where and what are your water resources?
  5. Where will your animals be placed?
Nov 30, 2022

How do I prepare for homesteading? ›

On to the list!
  1. Create Your Vision. ...
  2. Pay Off Your Debt And Create (and use) A Budget. ...
  3. Assess Your Property. ...
  4. Start NOW. ...
  5. Learn To Preserve Food. ...
  6. Prepare For Animals Before Bringing Them On The Homestead. ...
  7. Be Prepared To Learn. ...
  8. Make The Most Of Free Resources.
Apr 9, 2023

Is there any free land available in the United States? ›

Unclaimed land — land to which no one has claimed ownership rights — and free-and-clear land doesn't exist in the United States. However, if you're willing to build a home or start a business, towns and cities in a handful of states will give you a free lot to build on.

What state is best to live off-grid? ›

Examples of good states for off-grid living include Colorado, Texas, Tennessee, Louisiana, and Oregon. What State Is Best to Live Off the Land? Living off the land includes getting most of your food, water, and energy resources from the natural land.

Is it legal to homestead in the US? ›

The Federal Land Policy and Management Act of 1976 ended homesteading; by that time, federal government policy had shifted to retaining control of western public lands. The only exception to this new policy was in Alaska, for which the law allowed homesteading until 1986.

Can you still homestead in Washington state? ›

Under the changes effective May 12, 2021, the homestead exemption is based upon the greater of $125,000 or the median value of a single residence for the previous year for the county in which the real property is located subject to requirements.

What is a backyard homestead? ›

1. : a home and surrounding land. 2. : a piece of land acquired from U.S. public lands by living on and cultivating it. homestead.

Can you still homestead in the US? ›

The Homestead Act was repealed in the 48 contiguous states in 1976 and in Alaska 10 years later. But you can still find towns offering free land to would-be residents who want to relocate on a shoestring budget and can meet homebuilding and other requirements.

Can a homestead make money? ›

By selling your produce and farm products, offering agritourism and education experiences, creating value-added products and services, renting out your land and buildings, and joining local cooperatives and markets, you can make money on a homestead while staying true to your values and principles.

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