What is Horticultural Therapy? - Department of Plant Biology at Rutgers SEBS (2024)

What is Horticultural Therapy? - Department of Plant Biology at Rutgers SEBS (1)

Horticultural Therapy (HT) is an ancient practice, but a rather new profession. HT has been defined as the use of plants and plant-based activity for the purpose of human healing and rehabilitation." The “roots” of horticultural therapy were established in the early 19th century by Dr. Benjamin Rush, a physician considered to be the first psychiatrist, and signer of the Declaration of Independence. Dr. Rush observed and documented the benefits of working with plants for his patients at his Philadelphia clinic. His efforts led to the use of Horticultural Therapy as a treatment option for individuals with mental illness, however, HT programs today are now commonplace at many different facilities in this country and abroad.

What is Horticultural Therapy? - Department of Plant Biology at Rutgers SEBS (2)

An increasingly large body of research attests to the unique values of horticulture as a therapeutic modality for people with physical, mental, emotional, and social disabilities, as plants are non-discriminating and non-threatening, and anyone can be successful utilizing this medium. Plants and horticultural activity have unique qualities that lend themselves well to the rehabilitation of individuals with disabilities, as plants will respond to anyone providing care, no matter the person’s age or intelligence, race, religion, and cultural background. In addition, studies show that success with plants can lead to successes in other aspects of life, which is important to individuals recovering from health conditions or adjusting to disability.

What is Horticultural Therapy? - Department of Plant Biology at Rutgers SEBS (2024)

FAQs

What is Horticultural Therapy? - Department of Plant Biology at Rutgers SEBS? ›

Horticultural therapy is described as a therapeutic treatment modality that uses plants and plant-based activity to achieve specific goals within an established treatment, rehabilitation, or vocational plan.

What is the horticulture therapy? ›

Horticultural Therapy (HT) is an ancient practice, but a rather new profession. HT has been defined as the use of plants and plant-based activity for the purpose of human healing and rehabilitation." The “roots” of horticultural therapy were established in the early 19th century by Dr.

What is the definition of horticulture in biology? ›

Horticulture is the art and science of the development, sustainable production, marketing, and use of high-value, intensively cultivated food and ornamental plants. The word is derived from the Latin words hortus (garden plant) and cultura (tilling the soil).

What is the meaning of plant therapy? ›

Plant therapy – or horticulture therapy – is a treatment where patients interact with plants to reduce their anxiety and feel calmer. This effect could be observed when someone contrasts the feelings they have during a bright and sunny day to when it is cold and gloomy outside.

Is horticulture plant biology? ›

Botany is the scientific study of plants. Horticulture is the study and practice of cultivating plants. This science is a subset of biology. This science and practice are a subset of agriculture.

What are the goals objectives of horticulture therapy? ›

Horticulture therapy can be used to learn social, vocational, and life skills; teach math, science, art, etc.; improve or regain physical abilities; work off excess energy; communicate emotions; share stories and knowledge; provide privacy and escape; and make connections.

What are the 3 main areas of horticulture science? ›

The horticulture industry can be divided into three areas: ornamental horticulture, olericulture, and pomology.

What are examples of horticulture? ›

Vegetables, fruits, flowers, ornamentals, and lawn grasses are examples of horticultural crops and are typically produced on a smaller scale with more intensive management than agronomic crops. Some horticultural crops are grown for aesthetic enjoyment and recreation.

How do you explain horticulture? ›

Horticulture is defined as that branch of agriculture concerned with growing plants that are used by people for food, for medicinal purposes, and for aesthetic gratification.

What does horticulture mean answers? ›

Horticulture is the science and art of cultivating fruits, vegetables, flowers, or ornamental plants. It also includes plant conservation, landscape restoration, soil management, landscape and garden design, construction, and maintenance. Horticulture is a practice of growing fruits and vegetables.

Why is Plant Therapy important? ›

Tending to plants provides an escape from everyday pressures as well as creating a deep rooted connection with nature. The mindful nature of tending to plants has also been compared to meditation as by focusing solely on the present moment, your brain can be distracted from anxious thoughts.

How do you use Plant Therapy? ›

Instructions
  1. SHAKE concentrate WELL before measuring.
  2. Add purified water to your application sprayer.
  3. Clear the lines of your sprayer.
  4. Add 2 tbs. (1oz) of concentrate per 1 gallon of water.
  5. Shake/agitate mixed contents of sprayer before applying to plants.
  6. Agitate as needed during use, approximately every 5 minutes.

What kind of therapy is gardening? ›

Horticultural therapy helps improve memory, cognitive abilities, task initiation, language skills, and socialization. In physical rehabilitation, horticultural therapy can help strengthen muscles and improve coordination, balance, and endurance.

What is the meaning of horticultural in biology? ›

: the science and art of growing fruits, vegetables, flowers, or ornamental plants. horticultural.

What do you call a person that loves plants? ›

"A plantsman is one who loves plants for their own sake and knows how to cherish them. This… concept… may include a botanist: it certainly includes a host of admirable amateurs who may not know what a chromosome looks like or what taxonomy means, but they know the growing plant, wild or cultivated, first-hand.

Is plant biology the same as botany? ›

Botany, also called plant science (or plant sciences), plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field.

What is a horticultural practice? ›

Horticultural practices refer to the various techniques and methods used in the cultivation, management, and maintenance of plants for ornamental, medicinal, and food purposes.

What does horticulture do? ›

Horticulturists use their expertise in plant cultivation to improve the quality or yield of healthy flowers, trees, shrubs, fruit plants, vegetable plants, ivies, grasses, and turf. If you love plants, horticulture is a field with many opportunities to work for yourself or as part of a team.

How does horticulture help mental health? ›

It's been shown to lighten mood and lower levels of stress and anxiety. It's very gratifying to plant, tend, harvest and share your own food. Routines provide structure to our day and are linked to improved mental health. Gardening routines, like watering and weeding, can create a soothing rhythm to ease stress.

What is a synonym for horticultural therapy? ›

Synonyms. Horticulture therapy; Nature-assisted therapy; Social and therapeutic gardening; Therapeutic horticulture.

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