What to know about cream of tarter (2024)

Learn more about this secret ingredient for making whipped cream fluffy and the best meringue.

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Alexandra Domrongchai

What to know about cream of tarter (1)

Alexandra Domrongchai is a food and travel writer based out of New York. With years of experience in the restaurant industry, food culture research, and as an avid traveler traveling she joins Travel + Leisure as a Commerce Writer where in addition to supporting the commerce team, she writes about all the best travel gadgets and more.

Published on November 14, 2022

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What to know about cream of tarter (2)

Despite the somewhat misleading name, cream of tartar is neither a dipping sauce nor does it contain any dairy products. It’s actually a powder you can find in the spice section of your local market. Its simple appearance belies its utility. Cream of tartar is the secret ingredient to making whipped cream fluffy and light. It’s also used to make meringue more sturdy, and to add a bit of tangy zip to baked goods, such as snickerdoodle cookies. Here's how to use it.

What is Cream of Tartar?

According to Sarah Jampel, recipe development and test kitchen manager at King Arthur Baking company, “Cream of tartar is, most simply, a powdered acid (specifically, a powdered form of tartaric acid). It’s a byproduct of winemaking (grape fermentation) that’s collected and purified.”


Also marketed in the U.K. as tartaric acid, cream of tartar is easily found in any baking aisle in the grocery store, there is a good chance that you have this ingredient in your pantry even if you have never heard of it before. Often, it is a component of baking powder, which acts as the acidic ingredient that reacts with the basic baking soda in a variety of recipes.

How Do You Use Cream of Tartar?

The most common recipes that call for cream of tartar are those that call for egg whites to be whipped, like angel food cake, genoise cake, meringue, and macarons. Jampel says that is because cream of tartar works as an egg white stabilizer that increases both the volume and shelf life of the meringue.


“The acid in the cream of tartar loosens the egg white proteins, which means the whites whip faster and to greater volume and are also more elastic, so that once whipped, they’ll fold into the rest of your batter more easily,” Jampel explains. “They’re also less likely to leak liquid (also known as egg weeping).”


Jampel also recommends cream of tartar to prevent sugar from crystallizing, making it an excellent addition to caramels and recipes calling for sugar syrup.


Besides its use in baking, the acidity of cream of tartar means it can also be used to replace that signature tang of buttermilk in recipes and to also retain the color of steamed vegetables.

How do I Store Cream of Tartar?

As with most other spices, extracts and oils, cream of tartar should be stored in a cool, dry place. As long as it doesn’t come in contact with moisture, it won’t spoil.

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What to know about cream of tarter (2024)

FAQs

What to know about cream of tarter? ›

Cream of tartar, also known scientifically as potassium bitartrate, is a versatile ingredient that plays a crucial role in various commercial applications. This fine, white powder is a byproduct of winemaking and is commonly used in the culinary industry as a stabilizing and leavening agent.

What are the 3 functions of cream of tartar in the recipe? ›

Cream of tartar is a white powder sold in the baking aisle that's commonly used to stabilize whipped egg whites in meringues and cakes, prevent sugar crystallization in candies and caramel, and act as the activating ingredient in baking powder.

What happens if I use too much cream of tartar? ›

“Too much cream of tartar will impart a metallic, tin-like taste,” Molly warns.

What does cream of tartar do to you? ›

Cream of tartar is praised for multiple potential health benefits, from migraine relief to help quitting smoking. Yet, the only claim that's backed by science is its effect as constipation relief. The FDA recognizes cream of tartar as a safe ingredient when consumed in small quantities.

Does cream of tartar expire or go bad? ›

Generally speaking, cream of tartar doesn't spoil over time so much as it loses its potency to be effective. Over time, you may see it start to clump up — while this can be a sign of excess moisture, small clumps are completely normal and require nothing more than a little sifting with a fork.

What is a good substitute for cream of tartar? ›

What is a Good Replacement for Cream of Tartar? A good replacement for cream of tartar in baking is 1 teaspoon of vinegar or lemon juice for every 1/2 teaspoon of cream of tartar.

What else is cream of tartar good for? ›

Cream of tartar has many uses, including:
  • Making fluffier cakes. ...
  • Lifting and stabilizing whipped cream and meringue. ...
  • Preventing sugar crystallization. ...
  • Adding a tangy flavor to cookie recipes. ...
  • Preserving fruits and veggies.

Is cream of tartar good for your kidneys? ›

Cream of tartar doesn't alter kidney functioning.

Cream of tartar may reduce the chances of UT infections. But, excess potassium levels in the blood put kidneys under pressure. It is because potassium is a potent diuretic.

What does cream of tartar do to egg whites? ›

What Is Cream of Tartar Used For? Adding a small amount of cream of tartar when you're beating egg whites—usually 1/8 teaspoon per egg white—speeds up the creation of foam and helps stabilize the structure of those minuscule air bubbles you're whipping up.

Can I leave cream of tartar out of a recipe? ›

You can also simply leave out the cream of tartar from a recipe, which may result in baked goods that are not as fluffy, but will still work out and taste good.

Is cream of tartar good for your gut? ›

Potassium bitartrate is a natural laxative that can help with digestive issues like constipation. This benefit comes from its potassium and magnesium content. However, there are case studies showing toxicity from consuming too much cream of tartar for its laxative effects, so stick to smaller amounts mixed with water.

When should I use cream of tartar? ›

The most common recipes that call for cream of tartar are those that call for egg whites to be whipped, like angel food cake, genoise cake, meringue, and macarons. Jampel says that is because cream of tartar works as an egg white stabilizer that increases both the volume and shelf life of the meringue.

Is cream of tartar really necessary? ›

It isn't always necessary to include cream of tartar in a recipe. If a recipe calls for cream of tartar, it's there to maintain a specific texture. A frosting without crystalized sugar is a lot creamier, and any batter or meringue with stabilized egg whites yields a fluffier end result, The Spruce Eats explains.

How to tell if cream of tartar is good? ›

To test its potency, a simple method involving warm water and baking soda can reveal whether the cream of tartar still has the necessary reactive qualities. If the mixture bubbles vigorously, it indicates that the cream of tartar is still active and can be used in culinary applications with confidence.

Is cream of tartar just baking soda? ›

Even though they're similar in colour, consistency and packaging, baking soda and cream of tartar are totally different ingredients. Baking soda is alkaline and commonly used in recipes that mix moisture plus an acidic ingredient (such as lemon juice, chocolate, buttermilk or honey) together to make batter rise.

What is the benefit of cream of tartar in baking? ›

Cream of tartar is a recipe staple, particularly in baking. However, most people are unaware that mixing cream of tartar and baking soda creates baking powder. Cream of tartar is a must-add to many baking recipes, like meringue or a souffle, because it stops sugar crystals from binding together.

What's the difference between baking soda and cream of tartar? ›

Cream of tartar, scientifically known as potassium bitartrate, is an acidic byproduct produced during winemaking. It is used as a stabilizing agent and is commonly combined with baking soda to create baking powder. Unlike baking soda, cream of tartar does not cause immediate rising.

How do you use cream of tartar in baking? ›

When combined with baking soda, it becomes a leavening agent (the stuff that makes baked goods puff up in the oven) by producing carbon dioxide gas. If you ever run out of baking powder, you can substitute 1/4 teaspoon baking soda plus 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar for 1 teaspoon baking powder.

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