How to Make Pumpkin Puree From Fresh Pumpkins (2024)

Before you can turn a fresh, ripe pumpkin into fall-flavored pies, cakes, breads, or cookies, you first need cook and purée this popular winter squash to a smooth, silky consistency.

By

Vanessa Greaves

How to Make Pumpkin Puree From Fresh Pumpkins (1)

Vanessa Greaves is a Senior Editor at Allrecipes with nearly two decades of experience helping home cooks gain confidence in the kitchen. A self-taught cook who grew up reading cookbooks for fun, Vanessa lives and breathes the challenges faced by busy everyday cooks to get dinner on the table.

Updated on September 22, 2020

While there's certainly no shame in using canned pumpkin — even professional bakers do it — fresh pumpkin purée is easy and satisfying to make yourself. Read on to learn four easy ways to make pumpkin purée from scratch; you can use these methods to purée any winter squash you like.

Choose Your Pumpkin

How to Make Pumpkin Puree From Fresh Pumpkins (2)

When it comes to choosing pumpkins for baking, smaller is better. Sugar pumpkins are a popular and easy-to-find variety; small and sweet with dark orange-colored flesh, they'll reward you with the best flavor. Large field pumpkins, which are bred for jack-o'-lanterns, are too flavorless and stringy for baking.

A medium-sized (4-pound) sugar pumpkin should yield around 1½ cups of mashed pumpkin. This purée can be used in all your recipes calling for canned pumpkin.

Choose Your Cooking Method

How to Make Pumpkin Puree From Fresh Pumpkins (3)

Get this recipe: Pumpkin Purée

Here are four ways to transform fresh, raw pumpkin into the purée used in baking:

1. Baking Method

  • Cut the pumpkin in half and discard strings and seeds.
  • In a shallow baking dish, place the two halves face down and cover with foil.
  • Bake in a preheated 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) oven for about 1½ hours for a medium-sized sugar pumpkin, or until tender.
  • Once the baked pumpkin has cooled, scoop out the flesh and purée or mash it.
  • For silky smooth custards or soups, press the pumpkin purée through a sieve.

2. Boiling Method

  • Cut the pumpkin in half, discard strings and seeds.
  • Peel the pumpkin and cut it into chunks.
  • Place in a saucepan and cover with water.
  • Bring to a boil and cook until the pumpkin chunks are tender.
  • Let the chunks cool, then purée the flesh in a food processor or mash it with a potato masher or food mill.

3. Microwave Method

  • Cut the pumpkin in half, discard strings and seeds.
  • Microwave on high power for seven minutes per pound, turning pieces every few minutes to promote even cooking. Process as above.

4. Instant Pot Method

  • Cut pumpkin in half, discard strings and seeds.
  • Pour water into the inner lining of a multi-functional pressure cooker (such as Instant Pot®). Set trivet inside.
  • Close and lock the lid; set valve to sealing. Select manual mode according to manufacturer's instructions and set timer for 12 minutes. Allow 10 to 15 minutes for pressure to build.
  • Release pressure carefully using the quick-release method according to manufacturer's instructions, about 5 minutes. Unlock and remove the lid. Remove pumpkin from the pot and set on a rack until cook enough to handle, about 5 minutes.
  • Scrape pumpkin flesh from the skin and place into a food processor or blender. Blend until smooth.

How to Store Homemade Pumpkin Purée

You can refrigerate your fresh pumpkin purée for up to three days, or store it in the freezer up to six months, so you can enjoy fall pumpkins for months to come.

Pumpkin Recipes to Try:

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How to Make Pumpkin Puree From Fresh Pumpkins (2024)

FAQs

Can all pumpkins be used for puree? ›

Look for signs that say “sugar pumpkin” or “pie pumpkin.” They taste better than larger varieties. I don't recommend Jack-O-Lantern pumpkins for this. The smaller pumpkins taste better and have a more silky texture. Give the pumpkin a good rinse, and then cut it in half.

Is fresh pumpkin the same as pumpkin puree? ›

Fresh pumpkin is made with a sugar pie or baking pumpkin—not the kind of pumpkin you'd use for a jack-o-lantern. These pumpkins are smaller with sweeter flesh. To make pumpkin puree, the foundation for most pumpkin recipes, you roast the pumpkin and then puree it in a blender or food processor.

Is it worth it to make your own pumpkin puree? ›

Making my own pumpkin puree allows me to do much more baking of fall pumpkin treats than I would if I had to buy a canned pumpkin each time. We just can't get enough pumpkin!

How do you process fresh pumpkins? ›

Peel the pumpkin and cut it into chunks. Place in a saucepan and cover with water. Bring to a boil and cook until the pumpkin chunks are tender. Let the chunks cool, then purée the flesh in a food processor or mash it with a potato masher or food mill.

Is it better to boil or roast pumpkin for puree? ›

This is the best method to make pumpkin puree as a side dish. In fact, roasting the pumpkin gives it a delicious flavor, and it keeps the puree smooth, thick, and not watery. To use this method, first cut the whole pumpkin and scrape down the side if dirty and scoop out the seeds with a spoon.

Can you use jack o lantern pumpkins for pumpkin puree? ›

Roasting these pieces in the oven will make the flesh soft and sweet. Puree this roasted flesh in a food processor or blender and you have pumpkin essence which serves as a base for dozens of amazing fall recipes. The puree can be used to make pumpkin bread muffins pancakes and waffles.

Is 100% canned pumpkin the same as pumpkin puree? ›

Canned pumpkin (labeled as "100% pure pumpkin") is a purée of pumpkin that is sometimes mixed with other kinds of winter squash. It is unsweetened and does not contain any added spices. Canned pumpkin and pumpkin puree are the same thing, and you'll often see the terms used interchangeably in recipes and cookbooks.

How much puree can you get from a pumpkin? ›

2½ pound pie pumpkin = 1¾ cups puree. 3½ pound pie pumpkin = 2½ cups puree. 6 pound carving pumpkin = 2¾ cups puree. 5 pound round pumpkin = 3⅓ cups puree.

Can I eat pumpkin puree everyday? ›

You can eat pumpkin every day if you enjoy it.

What does soaking pumpkins in vinegar do? ›

Why does this work? The vinegar kills fungus, making it hard for the pumpkin to rot. That's why vinegar-soaked pumpkins look so new; they're unblemished by the grossness that inevitably befalls their untreated peers.

How long does homemade pumpkin puree last? ›

Storage: Homemade pumpkin puree will keep in an airtight container or jar in the refrigerator for up to one week, or you can store it in the freezer for up to 3 months.

How do you prepare raw pumpkins to eat? ›

Try eating pumpkin raw: trim off the skin, slice the flesh thin like a tortilla chip using a mandolin, and have it with garlicky hummus! Use in cakes, custards, cookies, breads, muffins, homemade pasta, ravioli… ours never lasts that long… Make pumpkin pie.

Can you use any pumpkin for cooking? ›

The best type of pumpkin for cooking and baking

It may seem tempting, but I wouldn't recommend cooking with the big pumpkins you normally get at the pumpkin patch. They tend to be very stringy and not flavorful. Instead, I recommend using a pie pumpkin or sugar pumpkin (pictured above).

Are all pumpkins edible? ›

While all pumpkins are edible, some are great as food, and some are better suited for other purposes. The jack-o'-lantern pumpkin is a great example.

Can you use regular pumpkins for pumpkin pie? ›

Start with the right variety of pumpkins, sugar pumpkins. Large pumpkins that we traditionally think of as jack-o-lanterns aren't ideal for pie as they are very stringy and have a lot of seeds. There really isn't very much “meat” to the larger pumpkins. Sugar pumpkins, also known as pie pumpkins, are sweeter.

What is the difference between whole pumpkin and pumpkin puree? ›

Is Pumpkin Puree the Same as Pure Pumpkin? Yes, canned pumpkin can be labeled as 100% pure pumpkin or just as pumpkin puree. They are the same product. Both canned pumpkin puree and pie filling are useful, shelf-stable ingredients that can help speed up your kitchen prep time.

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